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An. acad. bras. ciênc ; 89(2): 1221-1230, Apr.-June 2017. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-886698

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Two trials were aimed to evaluate beef tallow in diets with and without emulsifier on performance of pigs at growing-finishing phases. In the first trial, 15 barrows (22.03±0.62 kg) were distributed among three treatments: reference diet; test diet 1 (5% beef tallow) and test diet 2 (10% beef tallow). Beef tallow presented average value of 7130.97 kcal ME/kg. For the performance trail, 30 barrows (24.85±1.18 kg) were distributed among five treatments: T1 - diet with soybean oil and 3230 kcal ME /kg; T2 - diet with beef tallow and 3230 kcal ME/kg; T3 - diet with beef tallow and 3080 kcal ME/kg; T4 - diet with beef tallow, 3080 kcal/kg and 0.1% emulsifier; T5 - diet with beef tallow, 2930 kcal ME/kg and 0.1% emulsifier. Feed conversion was worse in animals fed diet with 3080 kcal ME/kg containing beef tallow and with 2930 kcal ME/kg with beef tallow and emulsifier. For economic availability, animals fed diet with beef tallow and 3230 kcal ME/kg and those fed diet with 3080 kcal ME/kg containing beef tallow and emulsifier, did not differ from animals fed diet with soybean oil, which enables the reduction up to 150 kcal ME/kg be compensated by emulsifier addition.


Subject(s)
Animals , Swine/growth & development , Emulsifying Agents/administration & dosage , Fats/administration & dosage , Diet, High-Fat/veterinary , Animal Feed , Reference Values , Time Factors , Triglycerides/blood , Soybean Oil/administration & dosage , Energy Intake , Weight Gain , Reproducibility of Results , Digestion/physiology , Fatty Acids/administration & dosage , Diet, High-Fat/methods
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